【同义词辨析】 2018-11-22 金融financial-fiscal

financial: implies money matters conducted on a large scale or involving some degree of complexity: a business deal secured through a complex ~ arrangement.      conduct表示行为动作时强调控制


monetary: refers to money as coined, distributed, or circulated: the country's basic ~ unit is the peso.  


pecuniary: implies reference to practical money matters as they affect the individual: a struggling single mother constantly in ~ difficulties.  


fiscal: refers to money as providing public revenue OR to the financial affairs of an institution or corporation: the ~ year of the United States ends on June 30.      财政年度


financial金融的: 指大规模复杂涉及金钱的事务,monetary货币的: 指金钱的铸造分配流通,pecuniary钱财的: 指个人生活中和钱相关的,fiscal财政的: 指提供公共收入,或指机构公司的金融事务


记忆方法: 1) 首字母FMPF想成FuwuMaoyi FuwuPutongren服务贸易服务普通人<==金融为贸易服务,为普通人服务.


         2) 金融的意思是和金钱相关mean of or relating to money.